SUMMARY
HAMZA H. WULAKADA,
NIM: 137150100111012, Doctoral Program of Environmental
Science, Post Graduate, Brawijaya University of Malang, March 2018, ‘Dimensions Of Environmental Philosophy
Of Garuda As A Symbol Of The Life Of A Nation and A Country Indonesia”. Promotor: Prof. Dr. Abdul Hakim.M.Si,
Co-Promotor: Prof. Dr. Ir. Sugiyanto, MS
and Prof. Dr. Isrok, SH., M.Hum.
Ecological review against the
existence of Garuda Indonesia as crucial to studied because reality was a
multidimensional crisis that hit the nation's various komponan. Garuda
philosophy of life has not been associated with a methodological basis of the
philosophy of Pancasila such that the ideology of the nation are not termanivestasikan
in the life of nation and State. This research aims to; 1) Analyzes the
historical process of selecting Bird Garuda as a symbol of the country, 2)
Analyzes public definition of the Garuda in mythology, semiotik and
environment, 3) Analyze the empirical relevance of Garuda Pancasila philosophy,
with 4) Putting together an effective learning about design philosophy of life
Bird Garuda for students.
The theory that is referred to among
others; historiography, the myth-ritual-Physiology, morphology and symbolic
interaction. Acquisition of data through the study of librarianship (secondary)
as well as the observation field and limited discussion involving experts
competent interviewees [primary] so using qualitative descriptive analysis. His
research focus is fixed on the diidentikan of birds as the bird garuda to pay
attention to the pattern of his adaptation to the environment then illustrated
using semiotik approach and to conception of social culture conditions with the
community Indonesian.
History of the mythical bird garuda is
adopted from Hindu civilization Nations, post-war State emblem proclamation of
independence then to concessions are limited in the dynamics of the national
anthem. Election process begins with the preparation of the Committee stages,
designing, legitimacy, socializing and edification. Consensus is done to get
the public recognition by changing the substance of his original form so that
it produces a figure of mythical dimensions of Garuda Pancasila became a hawk
eagle.
The element of novelty lies in the
definition of the dimension of a coat of arms which was formerly part of the
mythological objects, has a resemblance of the type and form of (morphological
approach-Physiology) with hawk Eagle. Reality is now no authentic proofs patent
copyright coat of arms of Indonesia so it's important to do a legal step to
determine the empirical object from the garuda Eagle Eagle into a creature that
is the incarnation of garuda. Interpret the symbols in the coat of arms of
Garuda Pancasila becomes important because without granting meaning against
cultural objects that have been passed down a generation before, then the
resulting works will be lost in the human civilization in the future.
Coat of arms of Garuda Pancasila can
meant through various approaches, namely the meaning of the konotatif (myths)
and in denotative meaning (visual) primarily refers to the Eagle the Eagle the
empirical object so that the dimension of philosophy can rationalise the
meaning and sense of value Indonesia in the coat of arms. The recommendation is
teoritiknya; [1] the value of historical truth are relative depending on the
powers that control it, [2] consensus may not reach out to the whole public
space in time instantly due to various considerations circumstantial, [3] a
mythological paradigm is processed the cult can be eliminated with his values
gave rise to a new rational objects made in the massif and systematic, and
symbolic interaction [4] which is supposed to represent a user identity symbol
turns out to be not entirely true for objects communal except when a new
agreement is universal. Because life should be meaningful so philosophical
edification Eagles hawks become the object of effective rational explained to
the students in order to understand, believe and practise through the heartland
of Pancasila against garuda emblem.
Key words: Bird Garuda, Myth, History,
Morphology, Symbolic Interaction
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